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k8s ... mpabi

Author SHA1 Message Date
u1 07becf7ec1 image ready for k8s 2024-11-02 07:54:12 +00:00
u1 5e6d057383 u 2024-11-02 07:27:01 +00:00
u1 1192c7a0bd update 2024-11-02 07:19:42 +00:00
u1 c5bc8201ae k8s & docker registry 2024-11-01 16:56:02 +00:00
6 changed files with 153 additions and 10 deletions

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# Użyj najnowszego obrazu bazowego Debian
FROM debian:latest
# Ustaw zmienną środowiskową DEBIAN_FRONTEND na noninteractive, aby uniknąć interaktywnych promptów podczas instalacji pakietów
# Ustaw zmienną środowiskową DEBIAN_FRONTEND na noninteractive
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
# Aktualizacja pakietów i instalacja wymaganych narzędzi wraz z python3 i python3-scapy
# Aktualizacja pakietów i instalacja wymaganych narzędzi
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
iproute2 \
curl \
@ -22,19 +22,33 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
python3-scapy \
iputils-ping \
traceroute \
ipcalc
ipcalc \
procps
# Ustawienie hasła dla użytkownika root
RUN echo "root:rootpass" | chpasswd
# Tworzenie nowego użytkownika 'user' z hasłem 'pass' i dodanie do grupy sudo
RUN useradd -m -s /bin/bash user && \
RUN id -u user 2>/dev/null || ( \
useradd -m -s /bin/bash user && \
echo "user:pass" | chpasswd && \
usermod -aG sudo user
usermod -aG sudo user \
) && \
mkdir -p /home/user && \
chown -R user:user /home/user
# Opcjonalnie: Ustawienie domyślnego użytkownika
# USER user
USER user
# Skopiowanie aplikacji do folderu /home/user/work
COPY app /home/user/work
# Ustawienie katalogu roboczego
WORKDIR /home/user/work
# Ustawienie domyślnego użytkownika
USER user
# Ustawienie domyślnego polecenia - uruchomienie serwera HTTP na porcie 3333
CMD ["python3", "-m", "http.server", "3333"]
# Ustawienie domyślnego polecenia
CMD ["/bin/bash"]

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__build Normal file
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docker build -f Dockerfile -t zoz:latest ..

2
__vp
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@ -2,6 +2,6 @@ f() {
sudo docker run --rm -dit --privileged \
-v "$(pwd)/app:/home/user/work" \
-p 3333:3333 \
--name "$1" deb su - user;
--name "$1" zoz:latest su - user;
};
f $1

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@ -1 +1,2 @@
git submodule add -b z1 http://t:f6ad1fe79d0b929d8def3339dafcbf919f311acf@qstack.pl:3000/c2023/p22.10 app

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\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\title{Docker Image Deployment and Kubernetes Configuration}
\author{Your Name}
\date{\today}
\lstset{
basicstyle=\ttfamily,
keywordstyle=\color{blue},
commentstyle=\color{gray},
stringstyle=\color{orange},
breaklines=true,
frame=single,
language=bash
}
\begin{document}
\maketitle
\section*{Instructions}
\textbf{Prerequisites:} Docker, Kubernetes, BusyBox, and OpenSSL installed, along with a working directory containing a Dockerfile.
\begin{enumerate}
\item \textbf{Run a Local Docker Registry (without authentication):}
\begin{lstlisting}
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --name registry registry:2
\end{lstlisting}
This command starts a registry container on \texttt{localhost:5000}.
\item \textbf{Optional: Enable Authentication for the Local Registry}
If you want to secure your local registry with a username and password, follow these steps:
\begin{enumerate}
\item \textbf{Create a User and Password Hash with BusyBox:}
Generate a hashed password for `passpass` and store it in the `htpasswd` file:
\begin{lstlisting}
mkdir -p /home/user/auth
echo "user:$(busybox mkpasswd -m sha256 -S $(openssl rand -hex 6) passpass)" > /home/user/auth/htpasswd
\end{lstlisting}
This command generates a hashed password `passpass` for the username `user`.
\item \textbf{Run the Registry with Authentication:}
Restart the registry container to require authentication.
\begin{lstlisting}
docker stop registry
docker rm registry
docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --name registry \
-v /home/user/auth:/auth \
-e "REGISTRY_AUTH=htpasswd" \
-e "REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_REALM=Registry Realm" \
-e "REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_PATH=/auth/htpasswd" \
registry:2
\end{lstlisting}
\end{enumerate}
\item \textbf{Build and Push Docker Image to Local Registry:}
\begin{lstlisting}
docker build -f Dockerfile -t localhost:5000/my-app:latest ..
docker push localhost:5000/my-app:latest
\end{lstlisting}
\item \textbf{Configure Kubernetes to Use the Local Registry (if using authentication):}
Create a Kubernetes secret with credentials to access the registry:
\begin{lstlisting}
kubectl create secret docker-registry regcred \
--docker-server=localhost:5000 \
--docker-username=user \
--docker-password=passpass \
--docker-email=user@example.com
\end{lstlisting}
This secret can be referenced by Kubernetes to pull the image from the secured local registry.
\item \textbf{Deploy a Pod Using the Image from the Local Registry:}
\begin{lstlisting}
kubectl run my-app --image=localhost:5000/my-app:latest --image-pull-policy=IfNotPresent
\end{lstlisting}
\end{enumerate}
\section{Adding a Docker Image to Minikube and Exposing It}
\subsection{Load Docker Image into Minikube}
1. \textbf{Build and Load Docker Image Directly into Minikube:}
If the image is built locally, you can load it directly into Minikube:
\begin{lstlisting}
minikube image load my-app:latest
\end{lstlisting}
Alternatively, if you are using a local registry, ensure Minikube can access it by setting the registry address in the image tag.
\subsection{Create and Run a Pod with the Loaded Image}
1. \textbf{Create a Deployment in Minikube:}
Create a Kubernetes Deployment to manage the pod using the loaded image:
\begin{lstlisting}
kubectl create deployment my-app --image=my-app:latest
\end{lstlisting}
2. \textbf{Expose the Deployment as a Service:}
Expose the Deployment to make the application accessible on an external port:
\begin{lstlisting}
kubectl expose deployment my-app --type=NodePort --port=80 --target-port=8080
\end{lstlisting}
In this example, Kubernetes maps port 80 of the service to port 8080 of the container. Modify `target-port` if your application uses a different port.
\subsection{Access the Application Externally}
1. \textbf{Retrieve the Minikube Service URL:}
Minikube provides a command to get the external URL for accessing services. Run the following command to get the URL:
\begin{lstlisting}
minikube service my-app --url
\end{lstlisting}
This command will output a URL that you can use to access the service from outside of Minikube.
\end{document}